Exploring historical landmarks and tourist attractions offers a unique window into a state’s past. Some destinations have been drawing visitors for over a century, revealing much about the history and culture of their regions. From the colonial-era Independence Hall to the natural wonder of Old Faithful, these sites not only tell the story of their locations but also provide a deeper understanding of American heritage and development. Here’s a look at ten of the oldest tourist attractions across ten states, each with its own rich heritage and historical significance.
The Freedom Trail – Massachusetts
Established: 1951 (as a self-guided tour)
Why It’s Old: Though the Freedom Trail was officially established in 1951 as a walking route, its historical significance dates back to the American Revolution. The 2.5-mile trail in Boston takes visitors through 16 historic sites, including the Massachusetts State House and Paul Revere’s House, offering a glimpse into early American history.
Historical Highlight: The trail features landmarks related to key events of the American Revolution, including the Boston Massacre site and the Old North Church.
The Alamo – Texas
Established: 1718 (as a Spanish mission); 1836 (as a historic site)
Why It’s Old: Originally established as the Mission San Antonio de Padua in 1718, the Alamo became a crucial site in Texas history when it was famously the site of the Battle of the Alamo in 1836. Today, it stands as a symbol of Texas independence and is one of the most visited historic sites in the state.
Historical Highlight: The 1836 battle, where a small group of Texan revolutionaries made a stand against the Mexican army, has become a legendary event in American history.
Independence Hall – Pennsylvania
Established: 1753
Why It’s Old: Independence Hall, located in Philadelphia, is where the Second Continental Congress met and where the Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776. This historic building is central to the founding of the United States and is a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Historical Highlight: Independence Hall was the site of both the signing of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitutional Convention, making it a cornerstone of American democracy.
St. Augustine Historic District – Florida
Established: 1565
Why It’s Old: Founded in 1565, St. Augustine is the oldest continuously inhabited European-established settlement in the continental United States. The historic district features Spanish colonial architecture, fortifications, and numerous museums.
Historical Highlight: Castillo de San Marcos, a fort built in the late 17th century, is a major historical site within the district, showcasing the early colonial defense strategies of the Spanish settlers.
The Hermitage – Tennessee
Established: 1804
Why It’s Old: The Hermitage was the home of Andrew Jackson, the seventh President of the United States. Constructed in 1804, this plantation house has been preserved as a museum offering insights into Jackson’s life and the early 19th-century Southern lifestyle.
Historical Highlight: The Hermitage provides a comprehensive look at the life of Andrew Jackson, including his presidency and his role in American history, as well as the lives of those who worked on the plantation.
Mount Vernon – Virginia
Established: 1734
Why It’s Old: Mount Vernon, the plantation home of George Washington, was established in 1734. It remains one of the most well-preserved historical estates in the United States, reflecting the life and legacy of the nation’s first president.
Historical Highlight: Visitors can explore the mansion, Washington’s tomb, and the museum, which offers extensive exhibits on Washington’s life and the Revolutionary War.
Old Faithful – Wyoming
Established: 1872 (Yellowstone National Park)
Why It’s Old: Old Faithful, a famous geothermal feature in Yellowstone National Park, has been a major attraction since the park was established in 1872, making it one of the oldest national parks and a long-standing wonder of the natural world.
Historical Highlight: Old Faithful is renowned for its predictable eruptions, which have made it a key attraction for visitors to Yellowstone National Park for over a century.
The Washington National Cathedral – Washington, D.C.
Established: 1907 (construction began)
Why It’s Old: Although construction of the Washington National Cathedral began in 1907, it wasn’t completed until 1990. It stands as one of the largest cathedrals in the United States and is an important site for state funerals and national events.
Historical Highlight: The cathedral hosts numerous significant events, including presidential inaugurations and memorial services, making it a key site in American history and culture.
The Louisiana State Capitol – Louisiana
Established: 1932
Why It’s Old: The Louisiana State Capitol, completed in 1932, is the tallest state capitol building in the United States. It was designed by architect Elmire N. Nutt and has been a significant site in Louisiana politics.
Historical Highlight: The Capitol is famous for its Art Deco architecture and its role as the seat of Louisiana’s government, hosting important legislative and political events.
The Grand Canyon Railway – Arizona
Established: 1901
Why It’s Old: The Grand Canyon Railway began operations in 1901, providing access to the Grand Canyon long before the area became a national park. The railway offers a historic journey to one of America’s most famous natural landmarks.
Historical Highlight: The railway played a crucial role in making the Grand Canyon accessible to tourists and continues to offer a nostalgic and scenic travel experience.
